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SCORE provides research and insights on the latest education issues to provide a deeper understanding of policies and practices connected to improving student success. 

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Informative report cover titled "Informing the Conversation" with text highlighting Tennessee's educational improvements and key focus areas.
Teachers & Leaders | Innovative Models | K-12 Success

The Tennessee Approach: Let’s Ask How Changes Can Benefit Students

July 28, 2025

Thanks to student-centered policies, practices, and investments, Tennessee has been a national leader in improving student outcomes over the past decade. As the Trump Administration explores shifting key responsibilities from the U.S. Department of Education to the states, Tennessee has an opportunity to reinforce its leadership by anchoring decisions in three guiding principles. As part of SCORE’s Informing the Conversation series, this memo examines how stakeholders can respond to federal shifts with a sense of possibility and urgency by asking how changes might benefit students.

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Document titled "Informing the Conversation: ESSER Funding to Support Learning Recovery in Tennessee," dated June 2025, with tables and summary.
Education Finance | Innovative Models

ESSER Funding to Support Learning Recovery in Tennessee

June 9, 2025

In 2020 and 2021, Tennessee received nearly $4 billion in Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) funds — money that Congress directed to the states to stave off negative learning impacts as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. It was the single largest infusion of federal funds into the state’s K-12 system. Tennessee met the moment and developed a systematic approach to allocating funds that, in turn, led to nationally leading learning recovery and acceleration. These actions are a model for future efforts to disperse federal funding to the state in a way that can lead to accountability and student success. 

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A person in a red plaid shirt writes with a pink pencil in a spiral notebook next to a laptop and insulated cup.
Postsecondary Success | Innovative Models | Education-to-Career Pathways

Building Pathways to Success: Work-Based Learning in Tennessee High Schools

May 14, 2025

Tennessee has made significant investments in preparing all students for postsecondary education and a career. Research suggests that work-based learning (WBL) is one opportunity that can provide students with the confidence, skills, and social capital to succeed in college and the workplace. However, for these positive impacts to be realized, work-based learning must be high quality, providing students with valuable learning that sets them up for later career success. To gain a better understanding of the current state of work-based learning in Tennessee, the SCORE team analyzed data from several sources and produced this series of memos.

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Building Pathways to Success memo detailing barriers to work-based learning in Tennessee high schools, with focus on staffing and incentive challenges.
Postsecondary Success | Innovative Models | Education-to-Career Pathways

Barriers to Implementing Work-Based Learning

May 12, 2025

High-quality work-based learning is an important component of Tennessee’s efforts to prepare all high school students for postsecondary education and a quality career. This second memo in our Building Pathways to Success series uses data collected from interviews with district leaders to help us better understand barriers to implementing work-based learning (WBL) programs throughout Tennessee. State policymakers and leaders can use this information to provide the right solutions and supports.

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A document titled "Building Pathways to Success" discussing work-based learning and success in Tennessee high schools.
Postsecondary Success | Innovative Models | Education-to-Career Pathways

Work-Based Learning Participation and Success

May 12, 2025

This first memo in our Building Pathways to Success series explores the current status of work-based learning (WBL) in Tennessee. This foundational knowledge shows us the strength of defining what constitutes a WBL experience but also highlights where Tennessee is falling short in assessing the impact of these experiences on future learning and future career pursuits. 

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Document titled "Lead in Literacy Case Study" with text discussing teacher preparation and mentor support in literacy programs.
Teachers & Leaders | Innovative Models | K-12 Success

Lead in Literacy Case Study: Aligning Teacher Candidate Preparation and Mentor Support Experiences

May 12, 2025

To support strong early literacy educator preparation in our state, Tennessee Technological University (TN Tech) and the Putnam County School System (PCSS) have partnered through the Lead in Literacy network to strengthen TN Tech’s educator preparation program (EPP). This EPP-district partnership is constructing a shared vision for literacy instruction and revising undergraduate literacy coursework methods to bolster skills around the science of reading and high-quality instructional materials (HQIM). This case study outlines their work to date.

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Tennessee case study document discussing literacy intervention in Knox County Schools with graphs and data tables highlighting instructional coherence.
Teachers & Leaders | Innovative Models | K-12 Success

Piloting Instructionally Coherent Literacy Intervention in Knox County Schools

May 7, 2025

Four elementary schools in Knox County tested a literacy intervention approach that brings better instructional coherence to students by using the same high-quality instructional materials (HQIM) that are used in the student’s main classroom, rather than introducing new materials that may follow a different scope and sequence of learning. In a previous report from SCORE, this approach showed promising results when compared with students receiving support in settings that used different materials.  

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Infographic comparing Ready Graduate rates and college-going rates between charter and noncharter schools in Tennessee, highlighting students of color.
High-Quality Public Charter Schools | Data Insights | Postsecondary Success | Innovative Models | K-12 Success

Tennessee Public Charter Schools Are Preparing Students For Postsecondary Education

April 3, 2025

In Tennessee, many public charter schools build a strong postsecondary culture to support students to strive for success in college, career, and life.

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Infographic on Tennessee public charter schools' academic growth, featuring charts and statistics comparing traditional and charter school performance.
High-Quality Public Charter Schools | Data Insights | Innovative Models

Tennessee Public Charter School Students See Strong Growth

April 2, 2025

You may have heard claims suggesting that charter schools target enrollment efforts at high-achieving students, a practice commonly referred to as “cherry picking” or “skimming.” When it comes to Tennessee public charter schools, it’s important to understand the opposite is true.

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High-Quality Public Charter Schools | Data Insights | Innovative Models | K-12 Success

National Study Highlights Student Growth in Tennessee Public Charter Schools

April 2, 2025

According to a 2023 national study by Stanford University’s Center for Research on Education Outcomes (CREDO), public charter school students experience more average growth in math and English language arts than their counterparts in noncharter schools. In Tennessee, this growth equals an additional month and a half of learning for public charter school students.

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Infographic on Tennessee's charter schools, detailing expectations and accountability standards, featuring text and images of students in a classroom setting.
High-Quality Public Charter Schools | Innovative Models

High Expectations and High Accountability: Tennessee’s Charter School Sector

April 2, 2025

Across the country, 45 states and the District of Columbia have public charter schools. However, not all charter sectors are created equal. Unlike many other states, Tennessee’s public charter school policies are defined by rigorous standards and high accountability. 

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Document on the impact of nondegree credentials in Tennessee, featuring text and graphics highlighting education opportunities and workforce training.
Postsecondary Success | Innovative Models | Education-to-Career Pathways

Understanding the Impact of Nondegree Credentials in Tennessee

March 18, 2025

Nondegree credentials are becoming increasingly popular among students and workers who want to sharpen their skills, while employers see them as an opportunity for talent development. In fact, nondegree options provided by postsecondary institutions are growing rapidly, and those provided by nonacademic providers, like employers, already represent over 60% of the credentials offered across the full landscape of options.

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